Wissam BECHROUNE, Université des sciences et de la technologie Houari-Boumédiène. Algerie/ faculté sciences de la Terre/ laboratoire ville, région et gouvernance territoir , Algeria
Louardi KHERROUR, Université des sciences et de la technologie Houari-Boumédiène. Algerie/ faculté sciences de la Terre/ laboratoire ville, région et gouvernance territoir , Algeria
The rapid increase in the production of household waste, and its degradation necessarily has an impact on the environment. Waste is the primary source of water pollution and soil contamination, our research based on the problem of soils contaminated by household and assimilated waste. The city of Bejaia to the east of the northern region of Algeria, as all Algerian cities, suffer from the proliferation of wild dumping. This problem of dirt by household and assimilated waste without any organized waste management system and no study for the recovery of energy from waste creates serious dangers for fauna, flora and soil. In this sense, we are interested in the ecological transition to reduce the amount of waste, this by an effective management for our waste. Thanks to the recovery of recyclable materials and the reclamation of organic materials to significantly reduce the volume of landfill material, and thus reduce the adverse effects on the environment. The results shown by this study allow us to recover and valorize the energy produced during the treatment of waste and to return to the healthy soils that are the basis of a sustainable future and food security.
Mots clés : household waste|soil|environment|Bejaia|ecological transition
A103757WB